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INFLATION HALVES PEAK RATE

Inflation slows to 27-month low. The headline consumer price index rose by 4.0 percent year-over-year in May, less than half the 9.1 percent pace recorded last June. While consumer prices are still rising more rapidly than the Federal Reserve prefers, the cool down from peak levels encouraged officials to hold the federal funds rate flat in June. The hiatus allows more time for the Federal Open Market Committee to assess how the past 15 months of tightening monetary policy has affected the economy and consumer prices. While in the last meeting, Chairman Powell made no statement indicating the overnight lending rate would stay flat, last month's meaningful headline inflation slowdown could lead to further stabilization in monetary policy in the coming months.

Lower business expenses aid logistics expansions. An 11.7 percent drop year-over-year in the index that tracks energy prices helped slow inflation. Not only do lower fuel costs provide some relief to consumers' wallets, they also reduce business operating expenses, including in the fields of transportation and warehousing. Lower energy costs may add momentum to an ongoing expansion by firms in these sectors. Over 456 million square feet of warehousing and distribution space was under construction as of May. In the same month, more than 24,000 logistics personnel were hired, triple the long-term average. These trends reflect the robust demand by consumers and other firms for logistics and warehousing services, keeping industrial property performance robust. U.S. industrial vacancy was at 4.0 percent in March, staying below pre-pandemic levels despite 20-year high stock growth.

Travel costs ease, aiding hotel performance. U.S. occupancy has been steadily improving since the early phase of the pandemic, and was up to 63.3 percent in April, not far below pre-2020 levels. Amid resilient hotel demand, the recent decline in transportation costs should boost leisure travel volumes near-term, supporting further occupancy improvement. Visitor counts to both drive-in and fly-to destinations stand to increase from double-digit drops in the prices for both gasoline and airfare recorded in May.

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* Through May Sources: Marcus & Millichap Research Services; Bureau of Labor Statistics; CoStar Group, Inc.; CME Group; Federal Reserve